{"id":9579,"date":"2024-12-21T15:49:35","date_gmt":"2024-12-21T15:49:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/?p=9579"},"modified":"2024-12-21T15:49:47","modified_gmt":"2024-12-21T15:49:47","slug":"high-density-interconnect-hdi-pcb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ar\/%d9%84%d9%88%d8%ad%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a6%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b7%d8%a8%d9%88%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%ab%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%a9-hdi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 (HDI): \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI PCB \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-is-highdensity-interconnect-hdi-pcb-technology\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 (HDI)<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 (HDI) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"key-characteristics-of-hdi-pcbs\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a PCB \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u2264 100\u03bcm\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 150\u03bcm \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 400\u03bcm \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629 \/ \u0633\u0645\u00b2. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"structural-differences-from-traditional-pcbs\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a PCB \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a PCB \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629: \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629: \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 HDI PCB \u063a\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 1 (\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633): \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u200b\u200b\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 2 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a): \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 3 (\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629): \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648 8 \u0623\u0648 10 \u062f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 4 (\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a): \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"types-of-hdi-pcbs-according-to-ipc-2226\">\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 IPC 2226<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 (IPC) \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 IPC-2226 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647. \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a HDI PCB \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"types-of-hdi-pcbs-according-to-ipc-2226\">\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 IPC 2226<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0642\u0633\u0645 IPC-2226 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"type-i-hdi-pcbs\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629: \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a (PTH) \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a: \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB \u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a PCB \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"type-ii-hdi-pcbs\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 Microvia \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 microvia \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Via Technologies: \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 (PTH) \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 microvia \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 Via: \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 vias \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 vias \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a HDI PCBs \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"type-iii-hdi-pcbs\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b HDI PCBs<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b HDI PCBs \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a Microvia \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629: \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 microvias \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Via Technologies: \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 (PTH) \u0648 microvia \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 Via: \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 vias \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 microvias \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b HDI PCBs \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u063a\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"construction-terminology\">\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 HDI PCBs\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>1+N+1: \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 microvias \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628. \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \"N\" \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>2+N+2: \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 microvias \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>3+N+3: \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 microvias \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 1+N+1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 3+N+3\u060c \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 HDI PCB\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"advantages-of-highdensity-interconnect-pcbs\">\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 HDI PCBs \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 PCBs \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u061f \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"size-and-weight-reduction\">\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 HDI PCBs \u0641\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u2264 100\u03bcm) \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d vias \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 vias \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629. \u062a\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 PCBs \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0641 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0640 HDI PCBs \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 PCB \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cost-savings\">\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 HDI PCBs \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 PCBs \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f. \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647 PCB \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 HDI \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 HDI PCBs \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"enhanced-performance-and-reliability\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 HDI PCBs \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 via \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639. \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a Microvias\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629. \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 HDI PCBs \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"production-efficiency\">\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI PCB \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a HDI \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a HDI \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"key-features-of-highdensity-interconnect-pcbs\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 HDI PCBs \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"via-technologies\">Via Technologies<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a HDI PCBs \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 via \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629. Vias \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 PCB\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f. Microvias \u0647\u064a vias \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 microvias. \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 Blind Vias \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629. \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 Buried Vias \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 PCB \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 HDI PCBs \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 vias \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062f\u0633\u0629 (vias \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629) \u0648 vias \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 (vias \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636) \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a via \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0644\u0640 HDI PCBs \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 PCBs \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"construction-and-layering\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 HDI PCBs \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u062f. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 PCB \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 microvias. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a HDI \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0628\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 PCB \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0628. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 HDI PCBs \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f FR-4 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"trace-width-and-spacing\">\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a PCBs \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u200f100 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 50 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 25 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0644 (\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647) \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a HDI.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"higher-number-of-interconnections\">\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629\/\u0633\u0645\u00b2\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a PCBs \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"common-applications-of-hdi-pcbs-in-various-industries\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI PCB \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"consumer-electronics\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI PCB. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0641 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI \u062a\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621: \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"militaryaerospace\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u062e\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0630\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"high-power-applications\">\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"medical-devices\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0644\u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0639: \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"telecommunications\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 5G: \u0625\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 5G.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"industrial-automation\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 IoT: \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (IoT) \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"automotive-electronics\">\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 (ECUs): \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0628\u062d.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 (ADAS): \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647: \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"challenges-in-implementing-hdi-and-ultra-hdi-technologies\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a HDI \u0648 Ultra HDI<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a HDI \u0648 Ultra HDI \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u061f \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"technical-complexities\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a (EMI) \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"organizational-hurdles\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a HDI \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"collaboration-with-fabricators\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 HDI. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"education-and-training\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI. \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a HDI \u0648 Ultra HDI \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0649. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 HDI \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"manufacturing-constraints\">\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 HDI \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a Ultra HDI. \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a HDI \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a PCB \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 HDI \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"design-considerations-for-highdensity-interconnect-pcbs\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"via-design-and-placement\">\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 HDI PCB:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 0.75:1 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629: \u0627\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a: \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 PCB \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"routing-strategies\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629: \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 45 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629: \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 45 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a: \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"material-selection\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 HDI PCB:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629: \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"design-for-manufacturability-dfm\">\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 (DFM)<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629: \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639: \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 0.75:1 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062f\u0633\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631: \u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"advanced-cad-tools\">\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a CAD \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a CAD \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 HDI PCB \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a HDI \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645: \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640 HDI \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062f\u0633\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"manufacturing-processes-for-highdensity-interconnect-pcbs\">\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 (HDI) \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI. \u062f\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"via-formation\">\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629: \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0646 150 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 Via-in-Pad: \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644. \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a: \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644: \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644: \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633: \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0629: \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"sequential-buildup-sbu-lamination\">\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a (SBU)<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a (SBU) \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628: \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 PCB \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a: \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628. \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0634: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a 2-5 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0648\u062c \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 HDI \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 microvias\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 PCB \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"advanced-manufacturing-techniques\">\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 HDI PCB \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 (LDI): \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 PCB\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 LDI \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a HDI.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 HDI \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 100 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644). \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0640 HDI PCBs.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629: \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 HDI PCBs \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a vias \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629: \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 HDI PCBs \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0641.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"quality-control-and-testing\">\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/h3>\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0640 HDI PCBs \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a (AOI): \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 AOI \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 HDI PCBs \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 HDI PCBs\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b vias \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 via \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a: \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0640 HDI PCBs. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a: \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0640 HDI PCBs \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 via.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a: \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0640 HDI PCBs\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"comparing-hdi-pcbs-and-traditional-pcbs\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCB \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a PCB \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 High-Density Interconnect (HDI) PCB \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 PCB \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"comparison-table\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><thead><tr><th>\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/th><th>\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/th><th>\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 HDI &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><td>\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0642\u0644&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><td>\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0641&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><td>\u0623\u0642\u0644 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><td>\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646<\/td><td>\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0648 microvias &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0646\u0629&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><td>\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><td>\u0623\u0642\u0644&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td><td>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td><td>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><td>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><td>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><td>\u0623\u0642\u0644&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"detailed-comparison\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646:<br>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0641 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a PCBs \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a:<br>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a PCBs \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 Via-in-pad \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<br>\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 Via:<br>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a PCBs \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Microvias: \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 &lt;150 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631) \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629: \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a HDI \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062f\u0633\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629.<br>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639:<br>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a PCBs \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 0.75:1 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644) \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629:<br>\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 PCB \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a:<br>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a PCBs \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a HDI \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631:<br>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a PCBs \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639:<br>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a PCBs \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629:<br>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a PCBs \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 HDI \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 HDI \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621:<br>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HDI PCBs \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a PCBs \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HDI PCB \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646\u064b\u0627.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9590,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"article_term":"","article_term_alternate":"","article_term_def":"","article_hook":"","auto_links":"","article_topic":"","article_fact_check":"","mt_social_share":"","mt_content_meta":"","mt_glossary_display":"","glossary_heading":"","glossary":"","glossary_alter":"","glossary_def":"","article_task":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9579","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9579","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9579"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9579\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9591,"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9579\/revisions\/9591"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9590"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9579"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9579"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9579"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}