{"id":9888,"date":"2025-11-04T08:55:47","date_gmt":"2025-11-04T08:55:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/?p=9888"},"modified":"2025-11-05T06:07:39","modified_gmt":"2025-11-05T06:07:39","slug":"automotive-pcba-quality-systems","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ko\/%ec%9e%90%eb%8f%99%ec%b0%a8-pcba-%ed%92%88%ec%a7%88-%ec%8b%9c%ec%8a%a4%ed%85%9c\/","title":{"rendered":"PPAP \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8 \uc5c6\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \ub4f1\uae09 PCBA: \ud488\uc9c8 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uccad\uc0ac\uc9c4"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uc0dd\uc0b0 \ubd80\ud488 \uc2b9\uc778 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub294 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uace0\ud1b5\uc2a4\ub7fd\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8, \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc21c\uac04\uc758 \ud5c8\ub465\ub300\uae30, \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uc911\ub2e8\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud558\ub294 \uac10\uc0ac \uacb0\uacfc\ub4e4\uc740 \ub354 \uae4a\uc740 \uc2e4\ud328\uc758 \uc99d\uc0c1\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4 \u2014 \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \uba87 \ub2ec \uc804\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, APQP \uacc4\ud68d \uc911\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. PCBA \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4\uac00 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \ud488\uc9c8\uc744 \ubb38\uc11c\ud654 \uc5f0\uc2b5\uc73c\ub85c \ucde8\uae09\ud558\uace0 \ud1b5\ud569 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ub300\uc2e0\ud560 \ub54c, PPAP\ub294 \ubd88\uc644\uc804\ud55c \uae30\ub85d\uacfc \uac80\uc99d\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \uace0\uace0\ud559\uc801 \ubc1c\uad74\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ub300\uac00\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bester PCBA\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \ub4f1\uae09 \uc81c\uc870\ub97c \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \ubd84\uc57c\ub85c \ubd05\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud45c\uc900\uc740 \uc784\uc758\uc801\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba70 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud568\uc740 \ud611\uc0c1\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc804\uc790\uae30\uae30\ub294 \uc628\ub3c4 \uadf9\ud55c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 15\ub144 \ub3d9\uc548 \uacb0\ud568 \uc5c6\uc774 \uc791\ub3d9\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uc548\uc804\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c \ubc88\uc758 \uc2e4\ud328\uac00 \uc218\ubc31\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \ub9ac\ucf5c \ub610\ub294 \uc778\uba85\uc744 \uc704\ud611\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud604\uc2e4\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c PCBA\ub97c \uc81c\uc791, \uac80\uc99d, \ubb38\uc11c\ud654\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uce21\uba74\uc744 \ud615\uc131\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\uac83\uc774 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uac10\uc0ac\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc98\uc74c\ubd80\ud130 \ud0c8\ub77d\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \uc694\uad6c\ub418\ub294 \ud488\uc9c8 \uc544\ud0a4\ud14d\ucc98\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba85\ud655\uc131\uc744 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 APQP \uacc4\ud68d, \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uc774\ud574\ub97c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\ub294 \uc81c\uc5b4 \uacc4\ud68d\uacfc FMEA \uc804\ub7b5, \ucc45\uc784 \uc788\ub294 \uc81c\uc870\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ucd94\uc801\uc131 \ubc0f AEC-Q \ud544\uc218 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \uc0c1\uc138\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc124\uacc4 \uc785\ub825\uc5d0\uc11c PPAP \uc81c\ucd9c\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uacbd\ub85c\ub294 \uac01\uac01\uc758 \ub2e8\uacc4\uac00 \uc774\uc804 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub97c \uac80\uc99d\ud558\ub294 \ub17c\ub9ac\uc801 \uc9c4\ud589\uc774\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uadf9\ubcf5\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc2dc\ub828\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n

\uc65c \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 PCBA\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc81c\uc870 \ud488\uc885\uc778\uac00<\/h2>\n\n
\n
\"\uc5f4\uc545\ud55c
\uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc804\uc790\uae30\uae30\ub294 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uadf9\ud55c \uc628\ub3c4\uc640 \uc9c4\ub3d9 \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac80\uc99d\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uba70, 15\ub144\uc758 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc218\uba85\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc804\uc790\uc7a5\uce58\ub294 \uc0c1\uc6a9 \ubc0f \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc6a9 \ud68c\ub85c\ud310\uc774 \uac70\uc758 \uacaa\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\ub3d9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5f4\uc801 \ucc98\ubc8c\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud558\uc138\uc694. \uc5d4\uc9c4 Bay \uc870\ub9bd\ud488\uc740 \uc5f0\uc911 \uc218\ucc9c \ubc88, 10\ub144 \uc774\uc0c1 \ub3d9\uc548 \ub0c9 \uc2dc\ub3d9 \uc2dc -40\u00b0C\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd80\ud558 \uc2dc 125\u00b0C \uc774\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c \uc8fc\uae30\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc21c\ud658\ud558\uba70, \ucda9\uaca9 \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c\uc740 \uba70\uce60 \ub9cc\uc5d0 \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc804\uc790\uc81c\ud488\uc744 \ud30c\uad34\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0 \ubb34\uace0\uc7a5 \uae30\ub300\uce58\ub97c \uac16\ucd94\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc694\uad6c\uc0ac\ud56d\uc740 \uad6c\uc131\ud488 \uc120\uc815, \uacf5\uc815 \uc81c\uc5b4 \ubc0f \ud488\uc9c8 \uac80\uc99d \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud654\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IPC Class 3 \ud45c\uc900\uacfc\uc758 \ub300\uc870\ub294 \uc124\uba85\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. IPC-A-610 Class 3\ub294 \ud56d\uacf5 \uc6b0\uc8fc \ubc0f \uc758\ub8cc \uae30\uae30\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uace0\uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131 \uc804\uc790\uc81c\ud488\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \ud5c8\uc6a9 \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. IATF 16949\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uaddc\uc81c\ub418\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \ud45c\uc900\uc740 \ud3d0\uc1c4 \ub8e8\ud504 \uacf5\uc815 \uc81c\uc5b4, \uc804\uccb4 \ubd80\ud488 \ucd94\uc801\uc131, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0c1\uc5c5 \uc2dc\uc124\uc774 \uc544\uc9c1 \uad6c\ud604\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud55c \uc815\ub7c9\uc801 \uacf5\uc815 \ub2a5\ub825 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud488\uc9c8 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc790\uccb4\ub294 \ubb34\uacb0\uc810 \ud76c\ub9dd\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc124\uacc4\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \ud45c\ubcf8 \ucd94\ucd9c\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \ud1b5\uacc4\uc801 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uac80\uc99d\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uc774\ub54c AEC-Q \uc778\uc99d\uc774 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 PCBA\uc758 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \uadfc\ubcf8\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc804\uc790\ud611\uc758\ud68c\ub294 \ubd80\ud488 \ud45c\uc900\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud558\ub294\ub370: AEC-Q100\uc740 \uc9d1\uc801 \ud68c\ub85c, AEC-Q200\uc740 \uc218\ub3d9\uc18c\uc790, AEC-Q101\uc740 \uc774\uc0b0 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubb38\uc11c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc628\ub3c4 \uc21c\ud658, \uace0\uc628 \ub3d9\uc791 \uc218\uba85, \uc2b5\ub3c4 \ub178\ucd9c, \uae30\uacc4\uc801 \ucda9\uaca9\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ud504\ub85c\ud1a0\ucf5c\uc744 \uba85\uc2dc\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ubd80\ud488\uc774 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131\uc744 \uac80\uc99d\ud558\ub294\ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. AEC-Q \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uac16\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ubd80\ud488\uc740 \ud1b5\uacc4\uc801 \ubbf8\uc9c0\uc218\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0dd\uc874\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uace0, \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \uc2e4\ud328\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\uc131\uc744 \uc6a9\ub0a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uace0\uc7a5 \ube44\uc6a9 \ubc29\uc815\uc2dd\uc740 \ubb38\ud654\uc801 \uc120\ud638\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4; \uc774\ub294 \uac00\ud639\ud55c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \ud604\uc2e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacf5\ud559\uc801 \ub300\uc751\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc804\uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ud604\uc7a5 \uace0\uc7a5\uc740Warranty \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 20\ub2ec\ub7ec\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc548\uc804 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc2e4\ud328\ub294 \uc218\ubc31\ub9cc \ub300\uc758 \ucc28\ub7c9\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \ub9ac\ucf5c\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uac01\uac01\uc758 \ucc28\ub7c9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 $200\uc758 \uc778\uac74\ube44\uac00 \uc18c\uc694\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube0c\ub79c\ub4dc \uc190\uc0c1\uacfc \uc18c\uc1a1 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uace0\ub824\ud558\uba74, \uc2e4\ud328 \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uc218\uc5b5 \ub2e8\uc704\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd94\uac00\ub85c 2%\ub97c \uc790\uaca9 \uc778\uc99d\uacfc \uacf5\uc815 \uc81c\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc790\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uac04\uc811\ube44\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uce21\uc815 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc218\uc775\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \ubcf4\ud5d8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n

APQP\ub294 \uccb4\ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud130 \ud50c\ub79c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4<\/h2>\n\n\n

\uace0\uae09 \uc81c\ud488 \ud488\uc9c8 \uacc4\ud68d(APQP)\uc740 \ubc29\ub300\ud55c \ubaa9\ub85d\uc758 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \ud488\uc9c8 \uc694\uad6c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\uae30 \uc26c\uc6b4 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud558\ub294 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc6cc\ud06c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. APQP\ub294 \ubb38\uc11c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \uac1c\ub150\ubd80\ud130 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ubc0f \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uac1c\uc120\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub2e4\uc12f \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uad50\ucc28 \uae30\ub2a5 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc870\uc9c1\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\ub860\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa9\ud45c\ub294 \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\uace0 \ud574\uacb0\ucc45\uc744 \uac80\uc99d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc804\uc5d0<\/em> \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc774 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ubd80\ud488 \uc2b9\uc778 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4(PPAP) \uc81c\ucd9c\uc774 \ud615\uc2dd\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\uba70 \uc704\uae30\uac00 \uc544\ub2d8\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\uacc4\ud68d
APQP\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc81c\ud488 \uac1c\ubc1c\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc694\uad6c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \uad6c\uc870\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc21c\ucc28\uc801\uc778 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub85c \uc870\uc9c1\ud558\uc5ec, \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uc2dc\uc791 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \uc644\ud654\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

5\ub2e8\uacc4\ub294 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud788 \uc21c\ucc28\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0 \uacf5\uae09\ud558\ub294 \uc815\uc758\ub41c \uc785\ub825, \ud65c\ub3d9, \uc0b0\ucd9c\ubb3c\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. \uacc4\ud68d \ubc0f \uc815\uc758:<\/strong> \uc124\uacc4 \ubaa9\ud45c, \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131 \ubaa9\ud45c, \uc608\ube44 \uc790\uc7ac \uba85\uc138\uc11c\ub97c \uc218\ub9bd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. \uc81c\ud488 \uc124\uacc4 \ubc0f \uac1c\ubc1c:<\/strong> \ucd5c\uc885 \uc124\uacc4\ub97c \uc644\ub8cc\ud558\uace0, \uc124\uacc4 FMEA\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud558\uba70, \uac80\uc99d \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc218\ub9bd\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \uacf5\uc815 \uc124\uacc4 \ubc0f \uac1c\ubc1c:<\/strong> \uc81c\uc870 \uacf5\uc815\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud558\uace0, \uacf5\uc815 FMEA\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud558\uba70, \uc81c\uc5b4 \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud558\uace0, \uacf5\uc815 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \uac80\uc99d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. \uc81c\ud488 \ubc0f \uacf5\uc815 \uac80\uc99d:<\/strong> \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uace0, \ub2a5\ub825 \uc9c0\ud45c\ub97c \uce21\uc815\ud558\uba70, PPAP \ubb38\uc11c\ub97c \ucd5c\uc885 \ud655\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. \ud53c\ub4dc\ubc31, \ud3c9\uac00, \ubc0f \uc2dc\uc815 \uc870\uce58:<\/strong> \ucd9c\uc2dc \ud6c4 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uac1c\uc120\uc744 \uc2dc\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \uaddc\uc728\uc740 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub97c \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uace0\uac1d\uc774 1\ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd88\uc644\uc804\ud55c \uc124\uacc4 \uc785\ub825 \u2014 \ubaa8\ud638\ud55c \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131 \ubaa9\ud45c \ub610\ub294 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud55c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub7c9 \u2014 \uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud560 \ub54c, \uc720\ud639\uc740 \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uc5ec \u2018\ub098\uc911\uc5d0 \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uc790\u2019\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 APQP\uc758 \uc6d0\uc8c4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1\ub2e8\uacc4\uc758 \ubd88\uba85\ud655\uc131\uc740 2\ub2e8\uacc4\uc758 \uc7ac\uc791\uc5c5, 3\ub2e8\uacc4\uc758 \ubd88\uc548\uc815\uc131, 4\ub2e8\uacc4\uc758 \uac80\uc99d \uc2e4\ud328\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. Bester PCBA\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294, \uc124\uacc4 \uc785\ub825\uc774 \uc644\uc804\ud558\uace0 \ubb38\uc11c\ud654\ub418\uba70 \uc11c\uba85\ub418\uae30 \uc804\uae4c\uc9c0 1\ub2e8\uacc4\ub97c \uc885\ub8cc\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc758 \uae30\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc694\uad6c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc2dc\uc801 \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc774 6\uac1c\uc6d4 \ucc28\uc758 \uacf5\uc815 \uc7ac\uc124\uacc4\uc5d0 \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc778 \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4\uac00 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2e4\ud328\ud558\ub294 \uacf3\uc740 APQP\ub97c \ubb38\uc11c \uc694\uad6c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc73c\ub85c \ucde8\uae09\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uccb4\ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uace0, \ub0a0\uc9dc\ub97c \uc785\ub825\ud558\uba70, \ud30c\uc77c\ub85c \uc800\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c \uc791\uc5c5\uc778 \uad50\ucc28 \uae30\ub2a5 \uac80\ud1a0, \uc2e4\ud328 \ubaa8\ub4dc \ube0c\ub808\uc778\uc2a4\ud1a0\ubc0d, \ub2a5\ub825 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \ube44\uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc774\uac70\ub098 \uc804\ud600 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 2\ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\uacb0\ud560 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c 4\ub2e8\uacc4 \uac80\uc99d\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uacac\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uae38\uc740 \uc758\uc0ac\uacb0\uc815\uad8c\uc790\ub97c \ubc30\uce58\ud558\uc5ec APQP \ub2e8\uacc4\ub97c \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\uace0, \ub2e8\uacc4 \uc885\ub8cc\ub97c \ub2ec\ub825\uc758 \uc774\uc815\ud45c\uac00 \uc544\ub2cc \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc5b4\ub9c1 \uad00\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    PPAP\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uba74 \uc65c \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc5c4\uaca9\ud568\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud55c\uc9c0 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. PPAP\ub294 \ucd5c\uc885 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc73c\ub85c, \uc81c\uc870 \uacf5\uc815\uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc694\uad6c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud558\uba70 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub7c9\uc744 \uac10\ub2f9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc99d\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uc81c\ucd9c\ubb3c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. APQP\ub294 \ud559\uae30\uc640 \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc791\uc5c5\uc774 \ucca0\uc800\ud558\ub2e4\uba74 PPAP\ub294 \uae30\uc874 \uc99d\uac70\uc758 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc815\ub9ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d APQP\uac00 \uc218\ud589\uc801\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4\uba74, PPAP\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc9c0\ub984\uae38\uc744 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n

    \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ud1b5\uc81c\ud558\ub294 \uc81c\uc5b4 \uacc4\ud68d<\/h2>\n\n\n

    \uc81c\uc5b4 \uacc4\ud68d\uc740 \uc81c\uc870 \uacf5\uc815\uc744 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud558\uc5ec \uc77c\uad00\ub41c \ucd9c\ub825\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uaddc\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uc0b4\uc544\uc788\ub294 \ubb38\uc11c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 PCBA\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uacf5\uc815 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub97c \ubaa9\ub85d\ud654\ud558\uace0, \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\uba70, \uce21\uc815 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud558\uace0, \ucc45\uc784\uc790\ub97c \uc9c0\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc900\uc218\ud558\ub294 \uc81c\uc5b4 \uacc4\ud68d\uacfc \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uacc4\ud68d\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub294 \uadf8\uac83\uc774 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \uacf5\uc815 \uc774\ud574\ub97c \ubc18\uc601\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc544\ub2c8\uba74 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uac10\uc0ac\ub97c \ucda9\uc871\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc791\uc131\ub41c \uac83\uc778\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ub824 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uacc4\ud68d\uc740 \ub0a9\ub55c \ube0c\ub9ac\uc9c0\ub098 \ubd80\ud488 \ubbf8\uc815\ub82c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc7a0\uc7ac\uc801 \uc2e4\ud328 \ubaa8\ub4dc\ub97c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\ub294 Process FMEA\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud1b5\uc81c \uacc4\ud68d\uc740 \uc791\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub300\uc751\ucc45\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\ud328 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uc904\uc774\ub294 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc81c\uc5b4 \ubc29\ubc95, \uac80\ucd9c\ub825\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \uac80\uc0ac \ubc29\ubc95, \ub610\ub294 \ud2b9\uc131\uc774 \ub4dc\ub9ac\ud504\ud2b8\ud560 \ub54c\uc758 \ub300\ucc98 \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01 \uace0\uc704\ud5d8 FMEA \uc2e4\ud328 \ubaa8\ub4dc\uc640 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc81c\uc5b4\uc640\uc758 \uc9c1\uc120 \ub77c\uc778\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9cc\uc57d FMEA\uac00 \uc194\ub354 \ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc591\uc744 \ub192\uc740 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ub960 \uc704\ud5d8\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74, \uc81c\uc5b4 \uacc4\ud68d\uc740 \uc815\uc758\ub41c \uc81c\uc5b4 \ud55c\uacc4\uc640 \ud655\uc7a5 \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \uac16\ucd98 SPC \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\uacfc \uc778\uc1c4 \ub450\uaed8 \uce21\uc815\uc744 \uba85\uc2dc\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \uac10\uc0ac\uc790\ub294 \uc989\uc2dc \ubc18\uc751 \uc81c\uc5b4\uc640 \uc608\ubc29 \uc81c\uc5b4\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \uac80\ud1a0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\uc751 \uc81c\uc5b4\ub294 \uacb0\ud568\uc744 \uac10\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4 \ud6c4\uc5d0<\/em> \ubc1c\uc0dd: \ub9ac\ud50c\ub85c\uc6b0 \ud6c4 \uad11\ud559 \uac80\uc0ac \ub610\ub294 \uae30\ub2a5 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ubc29 \uc81c\uc5b4\ub294 \uacb0\ud568\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4: \uc2a4\ud150\uc2e4 \uad6c\uba4d \ucd5c\uc801\ud654, \ud3d0\ub8e8\ud504 \ub9ac\ud50c\ub85c\uc6b0 \uc624\ube10 \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c\ub9c1, \ubd80\ud488\uc758 \uc2b5\uae30 \ubbfc\uac10\ub3c4 \ucd94\uc801. \ubc18\uc751 \uc81c\uc5b4\uc5d0 \uce58\uc911\ud55c \ud1b5\uc81c \uacc4\ud68d\uc740 \uc544\uc9c1 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc774\ud574\ub418\uac70\ub098 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \uac16\ucdb0\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uacf5\uc815\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc624\ub958\ub97c \uc7a1\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \uc758\uc874\ud558\uba70, \uc608\ubc29\ud558\ub294 \ub370\ub294 \ud55c\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n

    \n
    \"SPI
    3D \uc194\ub354 \ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uac80\uc0ac\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc608\ubc29 \uc81c\uc5b4\ub294 \uacb0\ud568\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc744 \ub9c9\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uacf5\uc815 \ubcc0\uc218\ub4e4\uc744 \uce21\uc815\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc774\ub97c \uac80\ucd9c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0 \uce58\uc911\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

    Bester PCBA\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ud1b5\uc81c \uacc4\ud68d\uc774 \uc608\ubc29\uc744 \uc6b0\uc120\uc2dc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc194\ub354 \ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc801\uc6a9 \uc2dc, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 SPC \ucc28\ud2b8\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc2a4\ud150\uc2e4 \uc778\uc1c4 \uac80\uc0ac\ub97c \uba85\uc2dc\ud558\uba70, \ud6c4\ub2e8 AOI\ub9cc\uc774 \uc544\ub2d9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ac\ud50c\ub85c\uc6b0\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5f4 \ud504\ub85c\ud30c\uc77c\uc744 \ubd80\ud488 \uc694\uad6c \uc0ac\ud56d\uacfc \ub300\uc870 \uac80\uc99d\ud558\uace0 \uc624\ube10 \uad6c\uc5ed \uc628\ub3c4\ub97c SPC\ub85c \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\ud558\uc5ec \ucd9c\ub825\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubbf8\uce58\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub4dc\ub9ac\ud504\ud2b8\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc811\uadfc\ubc95\uc740 \uacb0\ud568 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ub960\uc744 \ub0ae\ucd94\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uacb0\ud568 \uac80\ucd9c\ub960\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \ubd80\ud488\uc758 \ub2e8\uc885\uc740 10~15\ub144 \uc8fc\uae30\uc758 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc5d0\uc11c \ud604\uc2e4\uc774\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ud1b5\uc81c \uacc4\ud68d \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud574\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd80\ud488\uc774 \u2018\ucd5c\uc885 \uad6c\ub9e4\u2019\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub420 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ub300\uccb4\ud488 \uac80\ud1a0\uc640 2\ucc28 \uacf5\uae09 \uc5c5\uccb4\uc758 \uc790\uaca9 \uac80\uc99d\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ubb38\uc11c\ud654\ub41c \uac80\ud1a0\uac00 \uc720\ubc1c\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc790\uc7ac \ud1b5\uc81c \uc808\ucc28\uc5d0 \ub2e8\uc885 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc7a0\uc7ac\uc801 \uc704\uae30\ub97c \uad00\ub9ac \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ubcc0\uc218\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n

    \uadf9\uc7a5 \uc5c6\uc774 FMEA: \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc2e4\ud328 \ubaa8\ub4dc<\/h2>\n\n\n

    \uace0\uc7a5 \ubaa8\ub4dc \ubc0f \uc601\ud5a5 \ubd84\uc11d(FMEA)\uc740 \uacf5\uc815 \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\uace0 \uc608\ubc29 \uc870\uce58\ub97c \uc6b0\uc120\uc21c\uc704\ub85c \uc815\ud558\ub294 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub108\ubb34 \uc790\uc8fc \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uc5f0\uadf9\uc801 \uc5f0\uc2b5\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud300\uc740 \ucd5c\uc545\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc810\uc218\ub85c \uc2a4\ud504\ub808\ub4dc\uc2dc\ud2b8\ub97c \ucc44\uc6b0\uace0, \uacfc\ub300\ud3c9\uac00\ub41c \uc704\ud5d8 \uc6b0\uc120 \uc21c\uc704 \ubc88\ud638(RPN)\ub97c \uc0b0\ucd9c\ud558\uba70, \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0 \uacf5\uc815 \ub9e4\uac1c\ubcc0\uc218\ub3c4 \ubcc0\uacbd\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \ubb38\uc11c\ub97c \ubcf4\uad00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uadf8\ub7f4\ub4ef\ud574 \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc6b4\uc601\uc0c1\uc758 \uac00\uce58\uac00 \uc81c\ub85c\uc778 \uc0b0\ucd9c\ubb3c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 FMEA\ub294 \uc124\uacc4 FMEA(DFMEA)\uc640 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 FMEA(PFMEA)\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc810\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. PCBA \uc81c\uc870\uc0ac\uc5d0\uac8c PFMEA\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \ub3c4\uad6c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • \uc124\uacc4 FMEA (DFMEA)<\/strong> \ub294 \uc124\uacc4 \ud300\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc744 \ubb3b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4: \uc124\uacc4 \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774 \uc798\ubabb\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\uae4c?<\/em> \uc774\uc5d0\ub294 \ubd80\ud488 \uc120\ud0dd \uc624\ub958, \uc5f4 \uac10\uc1e0 \ubbf8\ud761 \ub610\ub294 ESD \ubcf4\ud638 \ubbf8\ube44\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacb0\uacfc\ub294 \uc124\uacc4 \ubcc0\uacbd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. PCBA \uc81c\uc870\uc790\ub294 \uc81c\uc870 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc758\uacac\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, DFMEA\uc758 \uc18c\uc720\uad8c\uc740 \uac00\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 FMEA (PFMEA)<\/strong> \ub294 \uc81c\uc870 \ud300\uc758 \ucc45\uc784\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc744 \ubb3b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4: \uc124\uacc4\uac00 \uc62c\ubc14\ub974\ub2e4\uace0 \uac00\uc815\ud560 \ub54c, \uc870\ub9bd \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uae4c?<\/em> \uc774\uc5d0\ub294 \ub0a9\ub55c \ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uacb0\ud568, \ubc30\uce58 \uc624\ub958, \ub9ac\ud50c\ub85c\uc6b0 \ud3b8\ucc28, \ucde8\uae09 \uc190\uc0c1\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uacf5\uc815 \uc81c\uc5b4\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\ubb3c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 PFMEA \uc6cc\ud06c\uc20d\uc5d0\ub294 \uacf5\uc815 \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc5b4, \ud488\uc9c8 \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc5b4, \uc791\uc5c5\uc790\uac00 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud558\ub294\ub370, \uc65c\ub0d0\ud558\uba74 \ub77c\uc778\uc744 \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \uc2e4\ud328 \ubaa8\ub4dc\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uccb4\ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub294 \uacb0\ucf54 \ud3ec\ucc29\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n

      RPN \ud568\uc815\uacfc \uc65c \ud0d0\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uae09\uc774 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc8fc\uc758\ub97c \ubc1b\uc744 \uac00\uce58\uac00 \uc788\ub294\uac00<\/h3>\n\n\n

      \uc704\ud5d8 \uc6b0\uc120\uc21c\uc704 \uc218\uce58(RPN)\ub294 \uc2ec\uac01\ub3c4, \ubc1c\uc0dd\ub960, \ud0d0\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uae09\uc744 \uacf1\ud574\uc11c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc6b0\uc120\uc21c\uc704\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ub2e8\uc77c \uc22b\uc790\ub77c\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\ub825\uc801\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\uac83\uc774 \ud568\uc815\uc774\ub2e4. \ub192\uc740 \uc2ec\uac01\ub3c4\uc640 \ub0ae\uc740 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ub960 \uc2e4\ud328(\uc2ec\uac01\ub3c4 10, \ubc1c\uc0dd\ub960 2, \ud0d0\uc9c0 3 = RPN 60)\ub294 \uc911\uac04 \uc2ec\uac01\ub3c4\uc640 \ub192\uc740 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ub960 \uc2e4\ud328(\uc2ec\uac01\ub3c4 5, \ubc1c\uc0dd\ub960 6, \ud0d0\uc9c0 2 = RPN 60)\uc640\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \ub300\uc751\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \uacf1\uc148\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \ud750\ub9ac\uac8c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \ud0d0\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uae09\uc740 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00 \uc808\ud558\ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4\uc5d0\uac8c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc2e4\ud589 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \ubcc0\uc218\ub2e4. \uc2ec\uac01\ub3c4\ub294 \uc885\uc885 \uc801\uc6a9\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uace0\uc815\ub418\uba70, \ube0c\ub808\uc774\ud06c \ucee8\ud2b8\ub864\ub7ec \ub0b4 \ub0a9\ub55c \uc811\ud569 \uc2e4\ud328\ub294 \ubcf8\uc9c8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2ec\uac01\ub3c4\uac00 \ub192\ub2e4. \ubc1c\uc0dd\ub960\uc740 \ub0ae\ucd9c \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\ub294 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \ud22c\uc790\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud0d0\uc9c0\ub294 \ub354 \ub098\uc740 \uac80\uc0ac \ubc29\ubc95\uc774\ub098 \ud1b5\uacc4\uc801 \uacf5\uc815 \uc81c\uc5b4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uac1c\uc120\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Bester PCBA\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 FMEA \uc870\uce58 \uacc4\ud68d\uc774 \ud0d0\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uae09\uc774 5 \uc774\uc0c1\uc778 \uc2e4\ud328 \ubaa8\ub4dc\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud558\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \uc81c\uc5b4\uac00 \uacb0\ud568\uc744 \uc7a1\uc544\ub0b4\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\ub2e4\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\uc774\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc778\ub77c\uc778 \uac80\uc0ac\ub97c \ucd94\uac00\ud558\uc5ec \ud0d0\uc9c0 \ub4f1\uae09\uc744 7\uc5d0\uc11c 3\uc73c\ub85c \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc804\uccb4 \uacf5\uc815\uc744 \uc7ac\uc124\uacc4\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0\ub3c4 \ud604\uc7a5 \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc904\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc815 \ubcc0\uacbd\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 FMEA\ub294 \uc131\uacfc \uc608\uc220\uc774\uc9c0, \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc5b4\ub9c1\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n

      \uac10\uc0ac \ubc0f \ub9ac\ucf5c\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ucd94\uc801\uc131 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uad6c\ucd95<\/h2>\n\n
      \n
      \"\ud68c\ub85c
      \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc5bc\ub77c\uc774\uc81c\uc774\uc158\uc740 \uac01 \uc870\ub9bd\ud488\uc758 \uc644\uc804\ud55c \uc871\ubcf4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \ub300\uc0c1 \ud68c\uc218 \ubc0f \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc2ec\uc0ac\ub97c \ud1b5\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud558\ub2e4.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

      \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 PCBA\uc5d0\uc11c \ud2b8\ub808\uc774\uc11c\ube4c\ub9ac\ud2f0\ub294 \uc644\uc131\ub41c \uc870\ub9bd\ud488\uc758 \uc804\uccb4 \uc871\ubcf4\ub97c \uc7ac\uad6c\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774\ub2e4: \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubd80\ud488\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub85c\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub77c\uc778\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc791\uc5c5\uc790\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub0a0\uc9dc\uc5d0 \uc870\ub9bd\ud588\ub294\uc9c0. \uc774 \uc138\ubd84\uc131\uc740 \uad00\ub8cc\uc801\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \ud544\uc218 \uc694\uad6c\ub97c \ucda9\uc871\ud55c\ub2e4: \uac10\uc0ac \ud1b5\uacfc, \uc2ec\uc0ac\uc6d0\uc774 \ubb34\uc791\uc704 \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc5bc \ub118\ubc84\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc804\uccb4 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uc774\ub825\uc744 \uba87 \ubd84 \ub9cc\uc5d0 \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uacfc, \uc804\uccb4 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub7c9 \ub300\uc2e0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\uc740 \uc720\ub2db\ub9cc\uc744 \ubd84\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ud0c0\uac9f \ud68c\uc218 \uc218\ud589\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \ub85c\ud2b8 \ud2b8\ub808\uc774\uc11c\ube4c\ub9ac\ud2f0<\/strong> \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ubc30\uce58\ubcc4 \uc790\uc7ac \ucd94\uc801\uc758 \ucd5c\uc18c \uae30\uc900\uc774\ub2e4. \uacf5\uae09\uc790\uac00 \ud2b9\uc815 \ubd80\ud488 \ub85c\ud2b8\ub97c \uc758\uc2ec\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4\ub294 \ud574\ub2f9 \ub85c\ud2b8\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc644\uc131 \uc870\ub9bd\ud488\uc744 \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\uace0 \uaca9\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ube44\uc548\uc804 \ud575\uc2ec \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc5d0 \ucda9\ubd84\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub354 \ub113\uc740 \ud68c\uc218 \ub178\ucd9c\uc744 \uc57c\uae30\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc5bc\ub77c\uc774\uc81c\uc774\uc158<\/strong> \ub2e8\uc704 \uc218\uc900\uc758 \ucd94\uc801\uc131\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uba70, \uac01 \uc870\ub9bd\ud488\uc5d0 \uace0\uc720 ID\ub97c \ud560\ub2f9\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud68c\uc218 \uc2dc, \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \uc218\ucc9c \uc720\ub2db\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\uc2ed \uc720\ub2db\uc73c\ub85c \uc904\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ud30c\uc6cc\ud2b8\ub808\uc778 \ucee8\ud2b8\ub864\ub7ec \ub610\ub294 \uc81c\ub3d9 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc548\uc804 \ud575\uc2ec \uc804\uc790\uae30\uae30\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud45c\uc900\uc774\ub2e4. \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc5bc\ub77c\uc774\uc81c\uc774\uc158\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ubc0f MES \ud1b5\ud569\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc790\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud68c\uc218 \ube44\uc6a9 \uc808\uac10\uacfc \uac10\uc0ac \ub300\ube44 \uc6a9\uc774\uc131\uc744 \uc815\ub2f9\ud654\ud55c\ub2e4. Bester PCBA\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc5bc\ub77c\uc774\uc81c\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uad6c\ud604\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n

      \ub85c\ud2b8 \ud2b8\ub808\uc774\uc11c\ube4c\ub9ac\ud2f0 vs. \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc5bc\ub77c\uc774\uc81c\uc774\uc158<\/h3>\n\n\n

      \ub85c\ud2b8 \ud2b8\ub808\uc774\uc11c\ube4c\ub9ac\ud2f0\ub294 \ube44-\uc911\uc694 \ubaa8\ub4c8 \uc911 \uace0\uc6a9\ub7c9 \uc81c\ud488\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud558\uba70, \ub354 \ub113\uc740 \ud68c\uc218 \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \uc218\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud558\ub2e4. \uc2dc\ub9ac\uc5bc\ub77c\uc774\uc81c\uc774\uc158\uc740 \uc548\uc804 \ud575\uc2ec \uc81c\ud488, \ub2e8\uc704 \uc218\uc900 \ud788\uc2a4\ud1a0\ub9ac \ubd84\uc11d\uc774 \uc694\uad6c\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uace0\uac1d\uc774 \uc774\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \uacb0\uc815\uc740 \uace0\uac1d \uc694\uad6c\uc0ac\ud56d, \uc2e4\ud328 \uacb0\uacfc, \ucd94\uc801 \ube44\uc6a9\uacfc \ud68c\uc218 \ub178\ucd9c \uac04\uc758 \uade0\ud615\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ub824 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n

      \uac10\uc0ac-\uc900\ube44 \uac00\ub2a5 \ucd94\uc801 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uc228\uaca8\uc9c4 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc544\ud0a4\ud14d\ucc98<\/h3>\n\n\n

      \ucd94\uc801\uc131 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc544\ud0a4\ud14d\ucc98\ub9cc\ud07c \uc2e0\ub8b0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud575\uc2ec\uc740 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub2e8\uc704 \ub610\ub294 \ub85c\ud2b8\ub97c \uadf8 \uc18c\uc7ac, \uacf5\uc815 \ub9e4\uac1c\ubcc0\uc218, \uc2dc\ud5d8 \uacb0\uacfc \ubc0f \uc778\ub825\uacfc \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \uad00\uacc4\ud615 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\ub294 \ubcc0\uc870 \ud754\uc801\uc774 \ub0a8\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc544\uc57c \ud558\uba70, 15\ub144 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c \ub85c\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub2e8\uc704\ub85c, \ub4a4\ub85c\ub294 \uc644\uc131\ub41c \ub2e8\uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc785\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \ucffc\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \uc77c\ubc18 \uac10\uc0ac \ubc1c\uacac \uc0ac\ud56d\uc740 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc2e4\ud328\uc758 \uc6d0\uc778\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4: \ubd88\uc644\uc804\ud55c \ub85c\ud2b8 \ucf54\ub4dc \uae30\ub85d(\ud2b9\ud788 \uc218\ub3d9 \ubd80\ud488), \ub514\uc9c0\ud138\ud654\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \uc885\uc774 \uc5ec\ud589\uc790, \uc18c\uc7ac\ub97c \uc644\uc131\ub41c \uc870\ub9bd\ud488\uacfc \uc5f0\uacb0\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ubc14\ucf54\ub4dc \uc2a4\uce94\uacfc MES \ud1b5\ud569\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc218\uc791\uc5c5 \uc804\uc0ac\ub97c \uc5c6\uc560\uace0, \uac10\uc0ac\uad00\uc774 \uc218\ud589\ud560 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \ucffc\ub9ac\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4 \uc2a4\ud0a4\ub9c8\ub97c \uc124\uacc4\ud558\uc5ec \uc774\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n

      \uc18c\uc790 \ubc0f \uc870\ub9bd\ud488\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c AEC-Q \ube44\ud611\uc0c1 \uc694\uc18c<\/h2>\n\n\n

      AEC-Q \uc778\uc99d\uc740 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \ub4f1\uae09 \ubd80\ud488\uacfc \uc0c1\uc5c5\uc6a9 \ubd80\ud488\uc744 \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uc900\uc120\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud45c\uc900\uc778 AEC-Q100\uc740 IC\uc6a9, AEC-Q200\uc740 \uc218\ub3d9\ubd80\ud488\uc6a9, AEC-Q101\uc740 \ub514\uc2a4\ud06c\ub9ac\ud2b8\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c, 15\ub144\uac04\uc758 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc2dc\ubbac\ub808\uc774\uc158\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uba85\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub294 \ubd80\ud488\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud1b5\uacc4\uc801 \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uac16\ucd94\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131\uc740 \ub2e8\uc9c0 \uac00\uc815\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \uc800\ud56d\uae30\uc640 \ucee4\ud328\uc2dc\ud130 \uac19\uc740 \uc218\ub3d9 \ubd80\ud488\uc5d0\ub294 AEC-Q200 \ud45c\uc900\uc774 \uc801\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud558\uba70, \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc628\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074\ub9c1\uc740 -55\u00b0C\uc5d0\uc11c 125\u00b0C\uae4c\uc9c0 \ucc9c \ubc88\uc758 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uace0\uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131 \uc751\uc6a9 \ubd84\uc57c\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, Grade 0 \ubd80\ud488\uc740 150\u00b0C\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc778\uc99d\ubc1b\uc544\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \uc81c\uc791 \uc218\ub3d9 \ubd80\ud488\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 AEC-Q200 \uc778\uc99d \ubb38\uc11c\ub97c \uc694\uad6c\ud558\uba70, \ud2b9\uc815 \ubd80\ud488 \ubc88\ud638\uac00 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uc5d0 \uae30\uc7ac\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uba70, \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \ubd80\ud488\uad70\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n

      \uc218\ub3d9 \ubd80\ud488\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c AEC-Q200\uacfc \ub2a5\ub3d9 \ubd80\ud488\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c AEC-Q100<\/h3>\n\n
      \n
      \"\uace0\ub3c4\ub85c
      \uc218\ub3d9 \ubd80\ud488\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c AEC-Q200 \uc778\uc99d\uc740 \uc5f4\uc751\ub825 \ub3d9\uc548 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ubbf8\uc138 \uade0\uc5f4\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc7a0\uc7ac\uc801 \uace0\uc7a5 \ubaa8\ub4dc \uac80\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc801\ud569\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \uc124\uacc4\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

      AEC-Q200\uc740 \uc790\uc8fc \uc704\ud5d8\ud558\uac8c \uac04\uacfc\ub418\ub294 \uc218\ub3d9 \ubd80\ud488\uc744 \ub2e4\ub8f9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc138\ub77c\ubbf9 \ucee4\ud328\uc2dc\ud130\ub294 \ub9ac\ud50c\ub85c\uc6b0 \uacfc\uc815 \uc911 \ubbf8\uc138 \uade0\uc5f4\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\uc5ec \uce58\uba85\uc801\uc778 \uace0\uc7a5\uc744 \ucd08\ub798\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc800\ud56d\uae30\ub294 \uc7a5\uc2dc\uac04 \uc5f4\uc5d0 \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\uba74 \ud5c8\uc6a9 \uc624\ucc28\ub97c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub0a0 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. AEC-Q200 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc7a0\uc7ac\uc801 \uace0\uc7a5 \ubaa8\ub4dc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac80\uc99d\ub41c \ubd80\ud488\uc784\uc744 \ud655\uc99d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      AEC-Q100\uc740 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\ucee8\ud2b8\ub864\ub7ec \ubc0f \uc804\ub825 \uad00\ub9ac IC\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub2a5\ub3d9 \ubd80\ud488\uc744 \uaddc\uc81c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc808\ucc28\ub294 \uc2e4\ub9ac\ucf58 \ub2e4\uc774\uc640 \ud328\ud0a4\uc9c0\ub97c \uc804\uae30\uc801, \uc5f4\uc801, \uae30\uacc4\uc801 \uc2a4\ud2b8\ub808\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac80\uc99d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud45c\uc900\uc740 \ub610\ud55c \ucd5c\ub300 \uc811\ud569 \uc628\ub3c4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc778\uc99d \ub4f1\uae09\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud558\uba70, \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\uc6a9 \ucd5c\uc18c \uae30\uc900\uc740 Grade 1 (125\u00b0C), \uc5d4\uc9c4\ub8f8\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 Grade 0 (150\u00b0C)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \ubd80\ud488 \uc81c\uc870\uc0ac\uac00 \uc778\uc99d \ucc45\uc784\uc744 \uc9c0\uc9c0\ub9cc, PCB \uc81c\uc870\uc790\ub294 \uc774\ub97c \uac80\uc99d\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. APQP 2\ub2e8\uacc4 \ub3d9\uc548, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 BOM\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubd80\ud488\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc778\uc99d \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\ub97c \uac80\ud1a0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\uc99d \ub370\uc774\ud130\uac00 \uc5c6\ub294 \ubd80\ud488\uc740 \ud544\uc218 \ubd88\uac00\uacb0\ud55c \uc801\uc2e0\ud638\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc778\uc99d\ubc1b\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc740 \ubd80\ud488\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 BOM\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n

      \uadc0\ud558\uc758 CM\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uc694\uad6c\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uc790\uaca9 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub294 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c<\/h3>\n\n\n

      \uacc4\uc57d \uc81c\uc870\uc0ac\ub97c \ucc38\uc5ec\uc2dc\ud0ac \ub54c, \ud488\uc9c8 \ud611\uc57d\uc740 \uba85\ud655\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. CM\uc740 \uc804\uccb4 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uc640 \ud2b9\uc815 \ubd80\ud488 \ubc88\ud638\ub97c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\ub294 \uc99d\uac70\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubd80\ud488\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c AEC-Q \uc778\uc99d \uc99d\ube59\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uac00\uc9dc \ubc29\uc9c0\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd \uc778\uc99d \uc99d\uac70\ub3c4 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc918\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \uc870\ub9bd \uacf5\uc815 \uc790\uccb4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294, \uc778\uc99d\uc774 PPAP\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubb38\uc11c\ud654\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc81c\uc870\uc0ac\ub294 \ud1b5\uacc4\uc801 \uc5f0\uad6c(\ubcf4\ud1b5 Cpk \uac12 1.33 \uc774\uc0c1 \ud544\uc694)\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uacf5\uc815 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \uc99d\uba85\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uc2dc\ud5d8 \uc2e4\ud589\ub3c4 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uce21\uc815 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ubd84\uc11d(MSA)\uc740 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc9c0\uc6d0 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c, \uce21\uc815\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ub3c4\uad6c \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ud575\uc2ec \uce21\uc815 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 MSA \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud558\uc5ec, \uce21\uc815 \uc624\ucc28\uac00 \ud5c8\uc6a9 \uc624\ucc28\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \ubd80\ubd84, \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c 10% \ubbf8\ub9cc\uc784\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n

      PPAP\ub97c \uace0\ud1b5\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uc6d0\uc778\uacfc \ud574\uc18c \ubc29\ubc95<\/h2>\n\n\n

      PPAP \ud398\uc778\uc740 \uc9c0\uc5f0 \uc9c0\ud45c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ubd88\uc644\uc804\ud55c \ubb38\uc11c\ud654\uc640 \uc218\uac1c\uc6d4 \uc804 \uc0dd\uc131\ub418\uc5c8\uc5b4\uc57c \ud560 \uc99d\uac70\ub97c \ubaa8\uc73c\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud63c\ub780\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc21c\uac04\uc758 \ub178\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0a9\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadfc\ubcf8 \uc6d0\uc778\uc740 \uac70\uc758 \ud56d\uc0c1 18\uac1c\uc758 PPAP \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud574\uc11c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c; \ub9e4\ub274\uc5bc\uc774 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadfc\ubcf8 \uc6d0\uc778\uc740 APQP\ub97c \uaddc\uc728 \uc788\uac8c \uc218\ud589\ud558\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. APQP\uac00 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud560 \ub54c, PPAP\ub294 \uac04\ub2e8\ud574\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      18\uac1c\uc758 PPAP \uc694\uc18c\ub294 \uc81c\uc870 \uacf5\uc815\uc774 \uc774\ud574\ub418\uace0, \ud1b5\uc81c\ub418\uace0, \ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \uc788\uc74c\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc778 \uc99d\uac70 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01 \uc694\uc18c\ub294 APQP \ub2e8\uacc4\ubcc4 \ucd9c\ub825\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811 \ub9e4\ud551\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. DFMEA\ub294 2\ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c4\ucd9c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. PFMEA\uc640 \uc81c\uc5b4\uacc4\ud68d\uc740 3\ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub098\uc624\uba70, \ucd08\uae30 \uacf5\uc815 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc640 \uc0d8\ud50c \ubd80\ud488\uc740 4\ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ud589\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n

      18\uac1c\uc758 PPAP \uc694\uc18c\uc640 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub9ce\uc740 \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a4\ub294 \uc694\uc18c\ub4e4<\/h3>\n\n\n

      \uc77c\ubd80 \uc694\uc18c\ub294 \uac80\uc99d\ub41c \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ud488\uc9c8, \ud1b5\uacc4 \ubd84\uc11d \ub610\ub294 \uc678\ubd80 \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc744 \uc57c\uae30\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      • \ucd08\uae30 \uacf5\uc815 \uc5f0\uad6c:<\/strong> \uc774 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 Cpk \ub610\ub294 Ppk\ub97c \uacc4\uc0b0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub7c9\uc744 \uc2e4\ud589\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc815\uc774 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \uc5c6\uc73c\uba74(Cpk < 1.33), PPAP\ub294 \uc9c0\uc5f0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub2a5\ub825 \uac80\uc99d\uc744 APQP 3\ub2e8\uacc4 \ud30c\uc77c\ub7ff \uc2e4\ud589 \uc2dc \uc218\ud589\ud558\uba70, \uac1c\uc120 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 PPAP \uc900\ube44 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ud589\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \uc790\uc7ac \ubc0f \uc131\ub2a5 \uc2dc\ud5d8 \uacb0\uacfc:<\/strong> \uc2e4\ud5d8\uc2e4 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0\ub294 \uba87 \uc8fc\uac00 \uac78\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\ud328\ub294 \uadfc\ubcf8 \uc6d0\uc778 \ubd84\uc11d\uacfc \uc7ac\ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0 \uc218\uac1c\uc6d4\uc774 \ucd94\uac00\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 1\ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud558\uace0 3\ub2e8\uacc4 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc77c\uc815\uc744 \uc7a1\uc544 \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c PPAP \uc791\uc131 \uc804\uc5d0 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \uace0\uac1d \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc5b4\ub9c1 \uc2b9\uc778:<\/strong> \uc774\uac83\uc740 \uace0\uac1d\uc758 \uac80\ud1a0 \uc8fc\uae30\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ub2e4\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uace0\uac1d \uc2b9\uc778 \uc5ec\ubd80\ub97c 2\ub2e8\uacc4 \uc885\ub8cc \uae30\uc900\uc73c\ub85c \uac04\uc8fc\ud558\uba70, PPAP \ub2e8\uacc4 \uc791\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \uce21\uc815 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ubd84\uc11d (MSA):<\/strong> \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uac8c\uc774\uc9c0 R&R \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \uac78\ub9bd\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 MSA\ub97c 3\ub2e8\uacc4 \uc77c\uc815\uc5d0 \uc804\ub2f4 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8\ub85c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uc5ec, \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uc2dc\uc791 \uc804\uc5d0 \uce21\uc815 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \uac80\uc99d\ub418\ub3c4\ub85d \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        APQP\uac00 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud588\ub2e4\uba74, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc694\uc18c\ub4e4\u2014\uc124\uacc4 \uae30\ub85d, \uacf5\uc815 \ud750\ub984, FMEA, \uc81c\uc5b4 \uacc4\ud68d\u2014\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \uc218\ud589\ub41c \uc791\uc5c5\uc758 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uacb0\uacfc\ubb3c\uc77c \ubfd0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n

        APQP\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5c5\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc \uc5c4\uaca9\uc131\uc774 \ub2e4\uc6b4\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9bc PPAP \ud63c\ub780\uc744 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc81c\uac70\ud558\ub294\uac00<\/h3>\n\n\n

        \uc778\uacfc \uad00\uacc4\ub294 \uc9c1\uc124\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. 1\ub2e8\uacc4 \uc124\uacc4 \uc785\ub825\uc774 \uc644\ub8cc\ub418\uba74 \uc124\uacc4 \uae30\ub85d\uc774 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \ud574\uacb0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. 3\ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\ub294 \ud30c\uc77c\ub7ff \uc2e4\ud589\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub420 \ub54c, \uc81c\uc5b4 \uacc4\ud68d\uc774 \ud604\uc2e4\uacfc \ub2a5\ub825 \ucc28\uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub418\uace0 \ud574\uacb0\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. 4\ub2e8\uacc4 \uac80\uc99d \uc2e4\ud589\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uacf5\uad6c\uc640 \uc7ac\ub8cc\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \ub54c, PPAP \uc0d8\ud50c \ubd80\ud488\uacfc \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub294 \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \ub178\ub825\uc73c\ub85c\uac00 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ubd80\uc0b0\ubb3c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \ub2f9\uc0ac\uc758 PPAP \uc81c\ucd9c\uc740 \ucc98\uc74c\ubd80\ud130 APQP \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uacc4\ud68d\uc5d0 \ud1b5\ud569\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01 PPAP \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\ub294 APQP \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub9e4\ud551\ud558\uace0, \uc644\ub8cc\ub97c \ud655\uc778\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ub2e8\uacc4 \uc885\ub8cc \uae30\uc900\uc744 \uc124\uc815\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc900\ube44 \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc218\uc9d1\uc774 \uc544\ub2cc \ud3b8\uc9d1 \uc791\uc5c5\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \uc2dc\uac04 \uc5ec\uc720\uac00 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c \ub0b4\ubd80 \uc0ac\uc804 PPAP \uac10\uc0ac\ub97c \uc608\uc57d\ud558\uc5ec \ubb38\uc81c\uc810\uc744 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uace0 \uc218\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \uad81\uadf9\uc801\uc778 \uc804\ub7b5\uc740 PPAP\ub97c \ud1b5\uacfc\ud574\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c, \ud488\uc9c8 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \uc791\ub3d9\ud588\uc74c\uc744 \uac80\uc99d\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ucde8\uae09\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8\ub294 \uc120\ud0dd\uc0ac\ud56d\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uaddc\uc728\uc740 \uadf8\ub807\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ubd80\ud488 \uc2b9\uc778 \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4(PPAP)\uc758 \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8\uc640 \uc9c0\uc5f0\uc740 \ub354 \uae4a\uc740 \ud488\uc9c8 \uacc4\ud68d \uc2e4\ud328\uc758 \uc9d5\ud6c4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\uc0ac\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \ub4f1\uae09 PCBA\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ud544\uc218 \ud488\uc9c8 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc124\uacc4\ub3c4\ub97c \uac1c\ub7b5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uba70, \uaddc\uc728 \uc788\ub294 APQP, \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uc81c\uc5b4 \uacc4\ud68d, \uc758\ubbf8 \uc788\ub294 FMEA, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud611\uc0c1\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \ucd94\uc801 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 \ubd80\ubb38\uc758 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud55c \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131 \ubc0f \uc548\uc804 \uc694\uad6c \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \ucda9\uc871\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ud544\uc694\ud55c\uc9c0 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc5ec \uc124\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd5c\uc885 \uc2b9\uc778\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc6d0\ud65c\ud55c \uacbd\ub85c\ub97c \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9887,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"article_term":"","article_term_alternate":"","article_term_def":"","article_hook":"","auto_links":"","article_topic":"","article_fact_check":"","mt_social_share":"","mt_content_meta":"","mt_glossary_display":"","glossary_heading":"","glossary":"","glossary_alter":"","glossary_def":"","article_task":"Automotive-grade PCBA at Bester PCBA without PPAP drama","footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9888","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9888","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9888"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9888\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9912,"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9888\/revisions\/9912"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9887"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9888"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9888"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.besterpcba.com\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9888"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}